在linux服务器nginx环境下rewrite规则怎么写

nginx虚拟主机配置实例
1、在/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginxconf文件末尾加入虚拟主机配置，实例如下：

server
{
listen 80;
server_name your_domain_name
index indexhtml indexhtm indexphp;
root /wwwroot/your_web_directory

location ~ \(php|php5)$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgisock;
fastcgi_pass 127001:9000;
fastcgi_index indexphp;
include fcgiconf;
}

#include rewite rule file or you can directly write here
include rewriteconf;

log_format hebaodanscom ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘
‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘
‘”$http_user_agent” $http_x_forwarded_for’;
access_log /logs/hebaodanscomlog hebaodanscom;
}

2、vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/rewriteconf 输入以下规则：

location / {

if (!-e $request_filename)
{

#————START —————WORLDPRESS————
rewrite ^ /indexphp last;

#————END —————WORLDPRESS————

#————————zen-cart start——————

# From Ultimate SEO URLs
rewrite "^()-p-()html" /indexphpmain_page=product_info&products_id=$2&% last;
rewrite "^()-c-()html" /indexphpmain_page=index&cPath=$2&% last;
rewrite "^()-m-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=index&manufacturers_id=$2&% last;
rewrite "^()-pi-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=popup_image&pID=$2&% last;
rewrite "^()-pr-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=product_reviews&products_id=$2&% last;
rewrite "^()-pri-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=product_reviews_info&products_id=$2&% last;

# For Open Operations Info Manager
rewrite "^()-i-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=info_manager&pages_id=$2&% last;

# For dreamscape’s News & Articles Manager
rewrite "^news/" /indexphpmain_page=news&% last;
rewrite "^news/rssxml" /indexphpmain_page=news_rss&% last;
rewrite "^news/archive/" /indexphpmain_page=news_archive&% last;
rewrite "^news/([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})html" /indexphpmain_page=news&date=$1-$2-$3&% last;
rewrite "^news/archive/([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})html" /indexphpmain_page=news_archive&date=$1-$2&% last;
rewrite "^news/()-a-([0-9]+)-commentshtml" /indexphpmain_page=news_comments&article_id=$2&% last;
rewrite "^news/()-a-([0-9]+)html" /indexphpmain_page=news_article&article_id=$2&% last;

# All other pages
# Don’t rewrite real files or directories
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f [NC]
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
rewrite "^()html" /indexphpmain_page=$1&% last;
#—————————-zen-cart end—————–

}
}

保存后，运行 kill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/nginxpid` 平滑重启即可生效。