怎么查看连接路由器的各个客户端的MAC地址
在路由器的DHCP客户列表中即可查看到这些信息。
1、用浏览器进入路由器的web管理页面,一般地址为19216811,输入用户名和密码进入web管理页面。
2、一般在“DHCP服务器”——“DHCP客户列表”中即可查看到,如下图所示,第一列是主机名,第二列是内网IP地址,第三列即是MAC地址。
很简单取得对方IP后,将其传入下面函数GetMACAddress即可得到string类型的MAC地址:
<%
Private Const NCBASTAT = &H33
Private Const NCBNAMSZ = 16
Private Const HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY = &H8
Private Const HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS = &H4
Private Const NCBRESET = &H32
Private Type NCB
ncb_command As Byte ''Integer
ncb_retcode As Byte ''Integer
ncb_lsn As Byte ''Integer
ncb_num As Byte '' Integer
ncb_buffer As Long ''String
ncb_length As Integer
ncb_callname As String NCBNAMSZ
ncb_name As String NCBNAMSZ
ncb_rto As Byte ''Integer
ncb_sto As Byte '' Integer
ncb_post As Long
ncb_lana_num As Byte ''Integer
ncb_cmd_cplt As Byte ''Integer
ncb_reserve(9) As Byte '' Reserved, must be 0
ncb_event As Long
End Type
Private Type ADAPTER_STATUS
adapter_address(5) As Byte ''As String 6
rev_major As Byte ''Integer
reserved0 As Byte ''Integer
adapter_type As Byte ''Integer
rev_minor As Byte ''Integer
duration As Integer
frmr_recv As Integer
frmr_xmit As Integer
iframe_recv_err As Integer
xmit_aborts As Integer
xmit_success As Long
recv_success As Long
iframe_xmit_err As Integer
recv_buff_unavail As Integer
t1_timeouts As Integer
ti_timeouts As Integer
Reserved1 As Long
free_ncbs As Integer
max_cfg_ncbs As Integer
max_ncbs As Integer
xmit_buf_unavail As Integer
max_dgram_size As Integer
pending_sess As Integer
max_cfg_sess As Integer
max_sess As Integer
max_sess_pkt_size As Integer
name_count As Integer
End Type
Private Type NAME_BUFFER
name As String NCBNAMSZ
name_num As Integer
name_flags As Integer
End Type
Private Type ASTAT
adapt As ADAPTER_STATUS
NameBuff(30) As NAME_BUFFER
End Type
Private Declare Function Netbios Lib "netapi32dll" _
(pncb As NCB) As Byte
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" ( _
hpvDest As Any, ByVal hpvSource As Long, ByVal cbCopy As Long)
Private Declare Function GetProcessHeap Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function HeapAlloc Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
ByVal dwBytes As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function HeapFree Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long, _
ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpMem As Any) As Long
Public Function GetMACAddress(sIP As String) As String
Dim sRtn As String
Dim myNcb As NCB
Dim bRet As Byte
Dim aIP() As String
Dim x As Long
Dim nIP As String
If InStr(sIP, "") = 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
aIP = Split(sIP, "", -1, vbTextCompare)
If UBound(aIP()) <> 3 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
For x = 0 To UBound(aIP())
If Len(aIP(x)) > 3 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
If IsNumeric(aIP(x)) = False Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
If InStr(aIP(x), ",") <> 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
If CLng(aIP(x)) > 255 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If
If nIP = "" Then
nIP = String(3 - Len(aIP(x)), "0") & aIP(x)
Else
nIP = nIP & "" & String(3 - Len(aIP(x)), "0") & aIP(x)
End If
Next
sRtn = ""
myNcbncb_command = NCBRESET
bRet = Netbios(myNcb)
myNcbncb_command = NCBASTAT
myNcbncb_lana_num = 0
myNcbncb_callname = nIP & Chr(0)
Dim myASTAT As ASTAT, tempASTAT As ASTAT
Dim pASTAT As Long
myNcbncb_length = Len(myASTAT)
pASTAT = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS Or HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, myNcbncb_length)
If pASTAT = 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "memory allcoation failed!"
Exit Function
End If
myNcbncb_buffer = pASTAT
bRet = Netbios(myNcb)
If bRet <> 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "不能从当前IP地址获得MAC,当前IP地址: " & sIP
Exit Function
End If
CopyMemory myASTAT, myNcbncb_buffer, Len(myASTAT)
Dim sTemp As String
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To 5
sTemp = Hex(myASTATadaptadapter_address(i))
If i = 0 Then
sRtn = IIf(Len(sTemp) < 2, "0" & sTemp, sTemp)
Else
sRtn = sRtn & Space(1) & IIf(Len(sTemp) < 2, "0" & sTemp, sTemp)
End If
Next
HeapFree GetProcessHeap(), 0, pASTAT
GetMACAddress = sRtn
End Function
%>
试试这个
/Project Name [java-projects]
File Name [comcessutilAuditUtiljava]
Creation Date [2016-11-28]
<p/>
Copyright© 2016 geyyang@hotmailcom All Rights Reserved
<p/>
Work hard, play harder, think big and keep fit
/
package comcessutil;
import javaxservlethttpHttpServletRequest;
import javanetInetAddress;
import javanetNetworkInterface;
import javanetSocketException;
import javanetUnknownHostException;
/
审计工具类<br />
@author <a href="mailto:geyyang@hotmailcom">杨舸</a>
@version 100
@since jdk 18
/
public final class AuditUtil {
/
@param request HttpRequest
@return 远程客户机的IP地址
/
public static String getRemoteAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
InetAddress hostAndIP = null;
try {
hostAndIP = InetAddressgetLocalHost();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
eprintStackTrace();
}
return hostAndIPtoString();
}
/
获得远程客户端的Mac地址<br />
@return 远程客户机的Mac地址
/
public static String getMACAddress() {
byte[] mac = new byte[0];
try {
InetAddress hostAndIP = InetAddressgetLocalHost();
mac = NetworkInterfacegetByInetAddress(hostAndIP)getHardwareAddress();
} catch (SocketException e) {
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
}
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer("");
for (int i = 0; i < maclength; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
bufferappend("-");
}
//字节转换为整数
int temp = mac[i] & 0xff;
String str = IntegertoHexString(temp);
if (strlength() == 1) {
bufferappend("0" + str);
} else {
bufferappend(str);
}
}
return buffertoString();
}
}
js是在客户端运行的,asp代码是在服务器运行的, 没有办法获得客户端的mac。
用javascript就可以,参考代码如下:
function getMac(){var locator = new ActiveXObject ("WbemScriptingSWbemLocator");
var service = locatorConnectServer("");
var properties = serviceExecQuery("Select from Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration Where IPEnabled =True");
var e = new Enumerator (properties);
{
var p = eitem();
var mac = pMACAddress;
return mac
}
}
alert(getMac())
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